June 5, 1984
Since ancient times religion has tried to
help man understand the nature of his own subjective reality – but religion has
its own dark side, and for this reason religion unfortunately has fostered fear
of the spontaneous.
Instead of promoting the idea of man’s
inner worth, it has taught people to distrust the inner self and its
manifestations. Most churches preach a
dogma that stresses concepts of the sinful self, and sees man as a
creature contaminated by original sin even before birth.
This distorted picture depicts a species of
sinners innately driven by evil, sometimes demonic, forces. In this dogma man needs to apologize for his
birth, and the conditions of life are seen as punishment set by God upon his
erring creatures. Unfortunately, such
concepts are also reflected in psychology, particularly in Freudianism – where,
say, slips of the tongue may betray the self’s hidden nefarious true desires.
The unconscious is understood to be a
garbage heap of undesirable impulses, long ago discarded by civilization, while
again much religious theory projects the image of the hidden self that must be
kept in bounds by good work, prayer, and penance.
Amid such a conglomeration of negative
suppositions, the idea of a good and innocent inner self seems almost
scandalous. To encourage expression of
that self appears foolhardy, for it seems only too clear that if the lid of
consciousness were opened, so to speak, all kinds of inner demons and enraged
impulses would rush forth.
Again, people who have such views of the
inner self usually project the same ideas upon nature at large, so that the
natural world appears equally mysterious, dangerous, and threatening.
In political terms, such persons also look
for strong authoritative groups or governments, stress law and order above
justice and equality, and tend to see the poorer, less advantaged members of
society as impulse-ridden, dangerous, and always ready for revolution. It is quite frequent for persons with those
beliefs to discipline their bodies overmuch, take positions as police guards,
or set themselves up in one way or another in control of their fellows.
I am not here stating that all
police guards, members of the military, or whatever, fall into that
category. Such people will, however,
tend toward a strongly disciplined life.
Many of their health problems will deal with eruptions – interior
ulcers, skin eruptions, or in very definite mental and emotional eruptions, and
great outbursts of force and temper all the more noticeable because of the
usual disciplined patterns of behavior.
In most such cases, there is a lack of the
normal range of emotional expression.
Such persons often find it extremely difficult to express love, joy, or
gratitude, for example, and this lack of expression is taken for granted by
others, who do not see it in its true light, but think instead that the person
is simply reticent.
Secondary personalities and schizophrenic
episodes are also somewhat characteristic – again appearing as sudden explosive
behavior when conflicting beliefs are damned up and held back. And when it is believed that the inner self
is indeed a bed of chaotic impulses, then it becomes less and less possible for
an individual to express normal ranges of activity. The person then feels lethargic and out of
touch with work or family.
Expression is a necessity of life, however.
Each person feels that drive. When one set of rigid beliefs threatens to make
action appear meaningless, then another set of buried, repressed beliefs may surface,
providing new impetus when it is needed – but also forming a secondary personality
with characteristics almost opposite to those of the primary self.
We will have more to say on all of these issues
– but now I want to discuss spontaneity, or its lack, in relationship to sexuality
and health.
All of the negative beliefs just mentioned touch
upon sexuality in one way or another. Those
with the beliefs just mentioned often think of sexuality as bestial, evil, and even
humiliating.
These attitudes are intensified where the female
sex is concerned. You have, of course, a
strong drive toward sexuality, and if you believe that it is to be shunned at the
same time, then you are in a very ambiguous position. Women with such beliefs and conflicts often wind
up having hysterectomies, performed incidentally by male doctors, who hold the very
same beliefs.
Many men look forward to having sons, while
at the same time they revere marriage as a necessary part of respectable family
life, and also feel that marriage is somehow degrading – particularly to a male
– and that the sex act itself is only justified if it brings him an heir.
Such a male will seek sex with prostitutes,
or with women he considers beneath him. In
a strange fashion, he may even feel that it is wrong to have sex with his own wife,
believing that the sex act so degrades the both of them. In many cases these people will be great sportsmen,
follow conventionalized male pursuits, and perhaps express contempt for the arts
or any interest considered remotely feminine.
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