Nature of the Psyche, Session 799
A dissertation
on the nature of man, for your edification.
You realize that
a tiger, following its nature, is not evil.
Looking at your own species you are often less kindly, less
compassionate, less understanding. It is
easy to condemn your own kind.
It may be
difficult for you to understand, but your species means well. You understand that the tiger exists in a
certain environment, and reacts according to his nature. So does man.
Even his atrocities are committed in a distorted attempt to reach what
he considers good goals. He fails often
to achieve the goals, or even to understand how his very methods prevent their
attainment.
He is indeed as
blessed as the animals, however, and his failures are the results of his lack
of understanding. He is directly faced
with a far more complex conscious world than the other animals are, dealing
particularly with symbols and ideas that are then projected outward into
reality, where they are to be tested.
If they could be tested mentally in your context, there would be no need
for physical human existence.
Too many
complicated issues are connected here, so that I must at best simplify. It is as if man said: “Now what about this
idea? What can we do with it? What will happen if we toss it out into
reality, physically? How far can we go
with any of the great social, scientific, religious ideas that are so
peculiarly the offshoots of man’s mind?”
If such issues
could all be mentally worked out on some nonphysical drawing board, again, the
great challenge of physical existence would be neither necessary nor
meaningful. How far, say, can
nationalism be carried? To what extent
can the world be treated as if it were external to man, as an object? What can man learn by treating the body as if
it were a machine? As if it were a
mirage? As if it were driven by blind
instinct? As if it were possessed by a
soul?
To some extent,
these are all unique and creative ponderings that on the part of the animals
alone would be considered the most curious and enlightening intellectual
achievements. The animals must relate to
the earth, and so must man. As the
animal must play, mate, hunt his prey or eat his berries within the physical
context of sun, ground, trees, snow, hail and wind, so in a different way man
must pursue his ideas by clothing them in the elemental realities of earth, by
perceiving them as events.
When he is
destructive, man does not seek to be destructive per se; but in a desire to achieve
that which he thinks of as a particular goal that to him is good, he forgets to
examine the goodness of his methods.
One animal
chasing and killing its prey serves the greater purpose of preserving the
balance of nature, whether or not the animal is aware of this – and again, the
animal’s intent is not evil. Man
consumes ideas. In so doing he
contributes to a different kind of balance, of which he is usually
unaware. But no man truly acts out of
the pure intent to do wrong, or to be vicious.
Storms rend the summer sky, sending forth thunder and lightning. Earthquakes may ravage the countryside. You may deeply regret the havoc worked,
knowing that neither the storm nor the earthquake is evil. Not only did you have no wrong intent, but
the overall condition corrected the earth’s balance.
This requires
some unique understanding. I am aware of
that – and yet the destructive storms worked by mankind ultimately cannot be
said to be any more evil than the earthquake.
While man’s works may often certainly appear destructive, you must not
blame man’s intent, nor must you ever make the error of confusing man
with his works. For many
well-intentioned artists, with the best of intentions, produce at times shoddy
works of art, all the more disappointing and deplorable to them because of the
initial goodness of their intent.
Their lack of
knowledge and techniques and methods then become quite plain. By concentrating too deeply upon the world of
newspapers and the negative reports of man’s actions, it is truly easy to lose
sight of what I tell you is each man’s and woman’s basic good intent.
That intent may
be confused, poorly executed, tangled amid conflicts of beliefs, strangled by
the bloody hands of murders and wars – and yet no man or woman ever loses
it. That represents the hope of the
species, and it has ever remained lit, like a bright light within each member
of the species; and that good intent is handed down through the
generations. It is far more potent, that
illumination, than any hates or national grudges that may be passed along.
It is imperative,
for any peace of mind, that you believe in that existence of man’s innate good
intent.
It is shared by
all of the other animals. Each animal
knows that under certain conditions the other may fight or posture aggressively,
or defend its nest. Each animal knows
that in time of hunger it might be hunted by another. Except for those situations, however, the
animals are not afraid of each other.
They know that each other animal is of good intent.
Grant your
own species the same.
Make a
distinction in your mind between man and man’s works. Argue all you want against his works, as you
read in your newspapers of errors, stupidities, treachery or war. Collect pages and reams of such material if
it suits your fancy – and I am speaking not only to you, or to Ruburt, but to
anyone who hopes to find a hint of truth, peace of mind, or creativity.
Collect books of
man’s failures. I do not personally know
why anyone would collect the worst works of any artist, and get pleasure in
ripping them apart. Man has produced
some fine works: The high level of verbal communication, the multitudinous
varieties of emotional interactions and of cultural exchange, the facility with
exteriorization of ideas and concepts, the reaches of the imagination – all of
these, and many others, are unique in the universe.
To identify man
with his poorest works is to purposefully seek out the mars, the mistakes, of a
fine artist, and then to condemn him. To
do this is to condemn yourselves personally.
If a scientist says consciousness is the result of chance, or Darwin’s
theories say that basically man is a triumphant son of murders, many people
object. If you say, however, that men
are idiots, or that they are not worth the ground they walk upon, you are
saying the same thing. For you must be
concerned with this reality as you know it; in those terms, to condemn man is to
condemn the species as you know it, and the practical terms of your world.
To say that
people can escape to another probability is pragmatically a cop-out – this is
apart from the reality of probabilities, for I am speaking from your emotional
viewpoint.
Physically your
body has a stance in space and time. I
will speak of primary and secondary experience.
Let us call primary experience that which exists immediately in sense
terms in your moment of time – the contact of body with environment. I am creating certain divisions here to make
our discussion – or monologue – easier.
Therefore, I will call secondary experience that information that comes
to you through, say, reading, television, discussion with others, letters, and
so forth.
The secondary
kind of experience is largely symbolic.
This should be clear. Reading
about a war in the middle of a quiet, sunny afternoon is not the same thing as
being in the war, however vivid the description. Reading about the energy shortage is not the
same as sitting in a cold house. Reading
about the possible annihilation of mankind through nuclear destruction or other
stupidities, while you are sitting calmly enough in your living room, is
obviously far divorced from the actuality described in an article.
At the levels
with which you are concerned, the body must primarily react to present,
immediate, primary existence in space and time.
At other levels it is equipped to handle many kinds of data, in that I
have mentioned before the precognition of cells. But the body depends on the conscious mind to
give it a clear assessment of precise conditions of the space and time it
occupies. It depends upon that
knowledge.
If you are
safely ensconced in a comfortable room, in no present danger, your senses
should accurately convey that information. Your conscious mind should assimilate it. It should be an easy enough accomplishment to
look around you and see that you are in no danger.
Your conscious
mind is meant to give your body an assessment of what I will call cultural
conditions, for there are sophistications and specifications that in your terms
consciousness alone can assess. If,
under conditions naturally safe in the terms of primary experience, you become
overwhelmed by unsafe signals from secondary experience – that is, from your
reading or whatever – you show a lack of discrimination. You are not able to differentiate between the
physically safe present situation, and the imagined, which is perhaps unsafe,
calling forth the alarms of danger.
The body
mechanisms become highly disoriented.
The signals to the body are very contradictory, so that after a while,
if such conditions continue, you can no longer tell whether you are in actual
danger or imagined danger. Your mind
then forces your body to be in a state of constant alert – but more
unfortunately, you train yourself to ignore your direct, sensual feedback in
the present moment.
Your body then
might say you are safe, and your senses show you that no danger is present –
yet you have begun to rely so upon the secondary experience that you do not
trust your creature reactions.
Because of man’s
great gift of imagination, however, the alarm signals not only invade a safe
present moment, but go jangling into the next one and the one following, and
are endlessly projected into the future.
To whatever extent, and in whatever fashion, each individual is
therefore robbed of his or her belief in the personal ability to act
meaningfully or with purpose in the present.
The body cannot
act tomorrow, today. Its sense data must
be clear. This resulting feeling of
powerlessness to act leads to a state of hopelessness of varying degrees – and that
mood does not tie itself to specific details, but pervades emotional life if it
is allowed to. To whatever degree, the
condemning, critical material too often becomes self-prophesying – for those
who put merit on it allow it to cloud their reactions.
In your terms,
while you live, and in the most pertinent terms of intimate sensation, your
reality must be what you perceive in the framework of your time, and what you
create within that framework as it is experienced. Therefore, I entreat you not to behave as if
man will destroy himself in some future – not to behave as if man is an
imbecile, doomed to extinction, a dimwitted, half-crazy animal with a brain
gone amuck.
None of the
prophesied destruction man so fears is a reality in your time; nor, for all of
the critical prophets through the ages, and the forerunners of doom, has the creativity
of man destroyed itself in those terms.
There are those
who make careers of condemning the faults and failings of others, or of the
species itself, and because of that attitude man’s great energy and good intent
remain invisible. Man is in the process
of becoming. His works are flawed – but they
are the flawed apprentice works of a genius artist in the making, whose
failures are indeed momentous and grotesque only in the light of his
sensed genius, which ever leads him and directs him onward.
When you are
considering the future in your terms, constructive achievements are as realistic
as destructive ones. In those
terms, each year of man’s existence in fact justifies a more optimistic rather
than pessimistic view. You cannot place
man’s good intent outside of the physical context, for outside of that
context you do not have the creature that you know. You cannot say that nature is good, but
spawned man, which is a cancer upon it, for nature would have better
sense. You cannot say, either that “Nature”
will destroy man if he offends her, or that “Nature” has little use for its own
species, but only wants to promote “Life” for “Nature” is within each member of
each species; and without each member of each species, “Nature” could be
nonexistent.
Because you are
natural creatures, within you there is a natural state of being. That state can be an ever-present reservoir
of peace, vitality, and understanding.
Whatever your
scientists think, your body and your consciousness and your universe spring constantly
into actualization. Therefore, through
cultivating the clear experience of your own consciousness and being with time
and with the moment as you feel it, you can draw upon the greater vitality and
power that is available.
To do this, rely
upon your immediate sense data, not secondary experience as described. That primary sense data, while pinpointed in
the present, providing you with the necessary stance in time, still can open up
to you the timelessness from which all time emerges, can bring you intuitive
intimations, hinting at the true nature of the ever-present coming-to-be of the
universe.
That kind of
experience will let you glimpse the larger patterns of man’s creativity, and
your part in it. You have been taught to
concentrate upon criticisms and faults in your society; and in your times it
seems that everything will work out wrong – that left alone the world will run
down, the universe will die, man will destroy himself; and these beliefs so
infiltrate your behavior that they organize much of your experience and rob you
of the benefits nature itself everywhere provides in direct primary experience.
Often then you ignore
your senses’ reality in the world – the luxurious vitality and comfort of the
daily moment – by exaggerating the importance of secondary experience as defined
for this discussion.
The most
negative projection or prophecy seems to be the most practical one; when you
are reading of the world’s ills, you say in all honesty, and with no humor: “How
can I ignore the reality, the destructive reality, of the present?” In the most practical, immediate,
mundane terms, however, you and your world are in that moment naturally and
physically safe, as your bodily senses immediately perceive. In the most basic of bodily terms you are not
reacting to present conditions.
This would be
only too clear if you were physically experiencing the conditions about
which you might be reading. If the world
were falling about your shoulders, you would only too clearly understand
that “earlier” you were reacting to an imagined and not a real situation.
I am afraid that
I think some of this will still escape you – meaning Ruburt, yourself, and
others. But while disasters, imagined or
encountered second-handedly, may in fact later occur, they are far different
from physically encountered ones. You
only add to their unfortunate nature by negatively brooding upon what might
happen in the future, and you destroy your own stance. Your stance in time is highly important, for
it is your practical base of operations.
You must trust
your sense data in that regard.
Otherwise you confuse your psychological and corporal stance, for the
body cannot be in a situation of safety and danger at the same time. It wastes its resources fighting imaginary
battles’
To some people
wars, poverty, murder, treachery, corruption, are primary experience,
and must be dealt with – as requiring immediate action. The body must react. Such persons are beaten up, or robbed. Those are immediate sense data, and in one
way or another they do react. However
feebly, their point of power corresponds immediately with the point of danger.
You cannot react
physically in the same way to projected or imagined dangers. There seems to be no possible reaction. You are frustrated. You are meant to deal with your immediate,
primary experience, and in so doing you take care of your responsibility. You are able to take action in your own
experience, and therefore affect others.
You do not have to be ignorant of wars in other corners of the world, or
close your eyes. But if you allow those
experiences to overcloud your present, valid intersection with reality, then
you speak and act from a position not your own, and deny the world whatever
benefits your own present version of reality might allow you to give.
The natural
creature-validity of your senses must remain clear, and only then can you take
full advantage of those intuitions and visions that must come through your own
private intersection with space and time.
In those terms, the
ever-actual integrity of nature everywhere surrounds you. It represents your direct experience. It offers comfort, creativity, and
inspiration that you only impede if you allow secondary experience to supersede
your daily moment-to-moment encounter with the physical earth.