PART FOUR: THE PRACTICING IDEALIST
Chapter 10: The Good, The Better, And The Best. Value Fulfillment Versus Competition
Session 868
Most readers of
this book can be considered idealists in one way or another by themselves or
others. Yet certainly in these pages we have
presented several pictures of social and political realities that are far from ideal.
We have tried to outline for you many
beliefs that undermine your private integrity as individuals, and contribute to
the very definite troubles current in the mass world.
Very few people
really act, again, from an evil intent.
Any unfortunate situations in the fields of medicine, science, or religion
result not from any determined effort to sabotage the “idea”, but instead
happen because men often believe that any means is justified in the pursuit of
the ideal.
When science
seems to betray you, in your society, it does so because its methods are
unworthy of its intent – so unworthy and so out of line with science’s
prime purpose that the methods themselves almost amount to an insidious
antiscientific attitude that goes all unrecognized. The same applies to medicine, of course, when
in its worthy purpose to save life, its methods often lead to quite unworthy
experimentation, so that life is destroyed for the sake of saving, say, a greater
number of lives. On the surface level, such
methods appear sometimes regrettable but necessary, but the deeper implications
far outdo any temporary benefits, for through such methods men lose sight of life’s
sacredness, and begin to treat it contemptuously.
You will often condone
quite reprehensible acts if you think they were committed for the sake of a
greater good. You have a tendency to
look for outright evil, to think in terms of “the power of good and evil”, and
I am quite sure that many of my readers are convinced of evil’s force. Evil does not exist in those terms, and that
is why so many seemingly idealistic people can be partners in quite
reprehensible actions, while telling themselves that such acts are justified,
since they are methods toward a good end.
That is why
fanatics feel justified in their actions. When you indulge in such black-and-white
thinking, you treat your ideals shabbily.
Each act that is not in keeping with that ideal begins to unravel the
ideal at its very core. As I have stated
[several times], if you feel unworthy, or powerless to act, and if you are
idealistic, you may begin to feel that the ideal exists so far in the future
that it is necessary to take steps you might not otherwise take to achieve it. And when this happens, the ideal is always
eroded. If you want to be a true practicing
idealist, then each step that you take along the way must be worthy of your
goal.
In your country, the
free enterprise system is immersed in strange origins. It is based upon the democratic belief in each
individual’s right to pursue a worthy and equitable life. But that also [became] bound up with Darwinian
ideas of the survival of the fittest, and with the belief, then, that each
individual must seek his or her own good at the expense of others, and by the
quite erroneous conception that all of the members of a given species are in
competition with each other, and that each species is in further competition with
each other species.
The “laws” of
supply and demand are misconceptions based upon a quite uncomplimentary belief
in man’s basic greedy nature. In the
past you treated the land in your country as if your species, being the “fittest”,
had the right to survive at the expense of all other species, and at the
expense of the land itself. The ideal of
the country was and is an excellent one: the right of each individual to pursue
an equitable, worthy existence, with dignity.
The means, however, have helped erode that ideal, and the public
interpretation of Darwin’s principles was, quite unfortunately, transferred to
the economic area, and to the image of man as a political animal.
Religion and
science alike denied other species any real consciousness. When man spoke of the sacredness of life – in
his more expansive moods – he referred to human life alone. You are not in competition with other
species, nor are you in any natural competition with yourselves. Nor is the natural world in any way the
result of competitiveness among species.
If that were the case, you would have no world at all.
Individually, you
exist physically because of the unsurpassed cooperation that exists just biologically
between your species and all others, and on deeper levels because of the cellular
affiliations that exist among the cells of all species. Value fulfillment is a psychological and physical
propensity that exists in each unit of consciousness, propelling it toward its own
greatest fulfillment in such a way that its individual fulfillment also adds to
the best possible development on the part of each other such unit of consciousness.
This propensity operates below and within
the framework of matter. It operates above
as well, but I am here concerned with the cooperative nature with which value fulfillment
endows all units of consciousness within your physical world.
While you believed
in competition, then competition became not only a reality but an ideal. Children are taught to compete against each
other. The child naturally “competes”
against herself and himself in an urge to outdo old performance with new. Competition, however, has been promoted as
the ideal at all levels of activity. It
is as if you must look at others to see how you are doing – and when you are
taught not to trust your own abilities, then of course you need the opinions of
others overmuch. I am not speaking of
any playful competition, obviously, but of a determined, rigorous, desperate,
sometimes almost deadly competition, in which a person’s value is determined
according to the number of individuals he or she has shunted aside.
This is carried
through in economics, politics, medicine, the sciences, and even the
religions. So, I would like to reinforce
the fact that life is indeed a cooperative venture, and that all the steps taken
toward the ideal must of themselves be life-promoting.
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